In the introductory essay for this monograph, art critic
Barbara Rose draws on themes which she argues separate Pepper from other
environment-oriented artists of the period. Rose places Pepper outside
the mainstream of the conceptual and theory based generation of earth
artists and minimalists by making the distinction that Pepper's art is
not rooted in academic abstraction.
Pepper's work is described as coming
out of the tradition of sculpture rather than a literalist reaction to
the illusionist tradition of painting, as did minimal art. Her work is
positioned as intuitive and felt as opposed to rational and thought.
Esthetically, Rose argues that Pepper's origins were not the modernist
flat planes of Cubism, but rather personal, classically inspired
volumetric forms with expressions of opposition, of hollow, void and
solid. Her outsider status is further reinforced by the fact that, while
American, she has lived much of her professional life outside the United
States, primarily in Italy and much of her built work has been realized
in Europe.
This monograph is number six in the "Landmarks" series
published by Spacemaker Press. The focus of this publication is on three
recent large scale site-specific sculptures. Included is a handsomely
illustrated folio section of the three projects in Barcelona, Spain,
Pistoia, Italy and Zurich, Switzerland, all dating from the late 1980's
to mid 1990's. The publication concludes with an interview that fleshes
out many of the themes outlined in the introductory essay, giving this
publication the depth and personality of the artist's own words.
Ken Smith is a landscape architect practicing in New York City. |
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